Old SymbolsWhere every symbol began

Plate 1 A tall loop with a looped arm on each side, above a long flared end

Tyet

The tyet, called the girdle or buckle of Isis: an amulet meant to bring the protection of Isis to the dead.

Egyptian hieroglyphics. Also called Isis knot, knot of Isis.

Meaning

Petrie gives its meaning as protection by the blood of Isis, and describes it as the early women’s girdle, fuller than the men’s girdle tie that he took the Ankh to be. It was usually made of carnelian, red jasper, red glass or another red material. The 156th chapter of the Book of the Dead, often inscribed on it, calls on the blood of Isis, the strength of Isis and the words of power of Isis to protect the dead.

Origin and history

On coffins, Budge notes, the right hand of the dead grasps the tyet and the left the Djed pillar.

See also

Ankh, Eye of Horus, Scarab, Djed pillar, Was sceptre, Shen ring.

Sources

  1. Amulets, illustrated by the Egyptian collection in University College, London, W. M. Flinders Petrie, 1914, Constable and Company, London (Internet Archive), No. 88
  2. Egyptian Magic, E. A. Wallis Budge, 1901, Internet Archive (Getty Research Institute copy), Amulet 3

Last reviewed September 25, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research

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