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Plate 1 A tarot card numbered IX: a hooded, cloaked figure holding up a lantern with a star inside it and leaning on a staff

The Hermit

Trump IX of the tarot: a cloaked figure holding up a lantern. A. E. Waite read it as prudence and circumspection.

Tarot cards. Also called Hermit tarot card.

Meaning

Waite's Hermit holds up a lantern with a star shining in it, on a height, and Waite called it "a card of attainment" rather than of searching. Court de Gébelin had read him as a wise man in search of truth and justice, and Éliphas Lévi allotted the card to Prudence.

Waite's meanings

Waite gave the Hermit "prudence, circumspection", "and especially treason, dissimulation, roguery, corruption"; reversed, "concealment, disguise, policy, fear, unreasoned caution".

In older decks

A nineteenth-century Milanese pack in the British Museum titles the card L'Eremita. Papus joined it to the ninth Hebrew letter, Teth.

See also

The Fool, The Magician, The High Priestess, The Empress, The Emperor, The Hierophant.

Sources

  1. The Pictorial Key to the Tarot, by A. E. Waite, William Rider & Son, London, 1910 (the sacred-texts.com transcription, on the Internet Archive), The Trumps Major; The Greater Arcana and their Divinatory Meanings
  2. The Tarot of the Bohemians, by Papus, Chapman & Hall, London, 1896, translated by A. P. Morton (scan on the Internet Archive), The Symbolical Tarot
  3. A Descriptive Catalogue of Playing and Other Cards in the British Museum, by W. H. Willshire, Trustees of the British Museum, London, 1876 (scan on the Internet Archive), Italian tarots, second quarter of the nineteenth century, Milan

Last reviewed September 27, 2026 by Rory Hansen. How we research

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